In this day and age, businesses can’t survive without digital marketing. A core component of digital marketing is search engine optimisation. Investing in professional SEO agency services can direct more traffic towards your company’s website, thereby making it more visible in the search engine results. 

As digital marketing has grown in complexity, SEO agencies are responsible for covering multiple ends.   Here are seven basic services that an SEO agency should offer:

Key Takeaways

  • SEO agencies go beyond keywords: They build custom strategies, conduct audits, analyse competitors, and optimise both on-page and off-page elements to boost your online visibility.
  • Customised strategies drive better results: Avoid cookie-cutter SEO services; tailor-made strategies increase ROI and align with your unique business goals.
  • SEO is measurable and trackable: Transparent monthly reporting ensures accountability and allows you to gauge success through traffic data, rankings, and conversions.
  • On-page and off-page optimisation work together: From faster site speed to quality backlinks and social shares, comprehensive SEO improves user experience and search performance.
  • Collaboration is key: The best agencies assign dedicated account managers to keep you informed and engaged throughout your SEO campaign.

Table of Contents

Understand SEO Objectives

The first step an SEO company takes is to help understand the objectives of a business. An efficient company makes sure it understands the products and services you offer and the industry your organisation belongs to.

It is the responsibility of an SEO firm to evaluate the goals you have set and discuss if any readjustments need to be made. The SEO agency will then create an action plan to direct more traffic to your website, generate more leads, improve your brand presence, manage your company’s reputation and enable sales conversion. 

SEO Audit

It is essential for an SEO agency to provide an SEO audit. This involves evaluating the features of your company website to identify its weaknesses and understand its performance from an SEO perspective. This eventually helps to develop a customised strategy for your brand. 

There are several technical and non-technical aspects involved in SEO auditing. Issues such as load speed, mobile-responsiveness and site indexability are important considerations. To deliver an improved user experience, an SEO agency will take into account heat mapping, A/B testing and surveys, better keyword usage, etc. 

Competitor Analysis

Analysing your competitor websites is another job of the SEO agency. The firm will look for offline and online competitors to take advantage of their weaknesses and make improvements to your strategy accordingly. 

This will produce noticeable results by getting more traffic directed to your website and enabling your brand to stand out. An SEO agency devises tactics to help a business’ website rank higher than its competitors in search engines.

Strategy Development

A personalised strategy is one of the most important aspects of SEO services. A well-thought-out strategy will help your business maximise the return on investment (ROI) from SEO. 

Creating a good custom strategy entails understanding your business, your server and website, competitors and conducting a thorough SEO audit. 

An SEO company isn’t doing a good job if it follows a cookie-cutter approach. This means that the company provides similar packages to different clients, without keeping their specific requirements in mind. 

With this approach, your website is unlikely to show up on the first page of search results. As a result, your website would end up with considerably less traffic as only 25% of users tend to go beyond the first page. To maximise your ROI, you need to look for an agency that provides a customised strategy for your business. 

On-Page Optimisation

Search engine algorithms tend to favor well-designed websites over poorly managed ones. They claim that they promote websites that are structured well for the benefit of the users. Some important indicators of a well-constructed website include:

  • HTTPS: The “s” at the end of HTTPS signifies a secure website, which is preferred by search engines.
  • Analytics tracking: This helps an SEO agency to trace where leads and sales are coming from. 
  • Sitemap: A sitemap is a list of all the pages on your website that a search engine should be able to index. 
  • Indexed status: Pages that are indexed will be more visible on search results and direct traffic to your website. 
  • Keywords: An SEO agency is responsible for conducting research on keywords and using relevant and valuable keywords for your website. 
  • Speed and usability: Your website must load fast enough to provide a comfortable experience for the user. 
  • Meta elements: you need to make sure that the meta elements are optimised enough to improve your website’s ranking on search engines.
  • Internal linking: Your website should have efficient internal linking to allow the user to explore it smoothly. 
  • Conversion optimisation: SEO agency services should deliver a smooth user experience by testing contact forms or links on the website and discovering the ones that work best.

The right SEO agency will ensure these structural aspects are well taken care of for the benefit of your business. A firm that doesn’t offer on-page optimisation is, in fact, not providing SEO services, at all. 

Off-Page Optimisation

 Off-page optimisation revolves around the optimisation elements outside your website that affect its search engine ranking. It generally involves influencing the audience’s and search engines’ perspectives about your website. Here are some ways to go about it:

  • Better presence on social media: Your website’s image needs to improve in terms of quantity (getting mentioned by the maximum number of people) and quality (having relevant influencers and bloggers notice your brand) 
  • Getting reviewed: This includes good reviews on websites, such as Google Maps and TripAdvisor. 
  • Shares on social media: This involves ensuring better content to increase shareability.  

Transparent Reporting

Did you know SEO results can be tracked and measured? Ask your SEO agency to provide a monthly analytics report for your SEO campaign and understand how SEO services are adding value to your business. 

Transparency is important to make sure you are working with an agency that you can trust. A report may take into account aspects, such as organic traffic, conversion rate and search engine ranking. It will help you gauge the results of your SEO strategy. 

Your SEO firm should also offer the services of a specialised account manager with who you can have regular meetings. Your team should be able to ask them relevant questions and discuss reports with them. Examples of analytics that an SEO agency can provide are traffic volumes, sources of traffic and search engine positions. 

SEO agency services involve understanding the nature of your business and building a customised SEO strategy for it accordingly. It is crucial to choose a company that covers all important SEO aspects and produces measurable results.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What does an SEO agency actually do?

An SEO agency helps improve your website’s visibility on search engines. Services typically include SEO audits, keyword research, on-page and off-page optimisation, competitor analysis, strategy development, and monthly reporting to measure progress.

2. How do I know if I need SEO services?

If your website isn’t showing on the first page of search results, or if your online traffic and conversions are low, you’ll benefit from SEO services. SEO helps attract more qualified visitors and builds brand authority over time.

3. What’s the difference between on-page and off-page SEO?

On-page SEO includes actions taken within your website—like keyword optimisation, metadata, site speed, and internal linking. Off-page SEO refers to efforts outside your site, like backlink building, social shares, and online reviews, that influence your site’s credibility and ranking.

4. Why is a customised SEO strategy better than a standard package?

A tailored SEO strategy addresses your business’s unique goals, industry, and target audience. Unlike generic packages, a customised approach improves ROI by aligning directly with your brand’s objectives and search market opportunities.

5. How long does it take to see SEO results?

SEO is a long-term investment. While some improvements can be seen within a few weeks, meaningful results typically appear in 3–6 months, depending on the competition and your website’s current SEO health.

6. What should be included in an SEO monthly report?

A comprehensive report should include organic traffic metrics, keyword rankings, conversion rates, backlinks earned, and technical SEO updates. It should clearly demonstrate the ROI of your SEO efforts.

7. How do I choose the right SEO agency?

Look for an agency that offers personalised strategies, transparent reporting, proven case studies, and strong communication. Avoid agencies with “one-size-fits-all” solutions or guaranteed quick fixes—they usually underdeliver in the long run.